Friday, December 27, 2019

Essay about Views on Alcohol and Drug Abuse - 733 Words

Alcohol and drug abuse among the youth and the adult population is a growing social problem in the United States. The teenage population is very influential to when around its peers. With peer pressure and social roles, teens tend to try and be like the person they look up to, and will do just about anything to look and seem cool in an effort to fit in. Adults tend to turn to alcohol and drugs due to life experiences, such as getting laid off of a job,a death of a family member or friend, or simply depression. There are many other reasons including psychological, physiological, and social consequences that lead to the use of alcohol and drugs among the U.S. population. Sociologist have different perspectives of what causes these†¦show more content†¦Some people, like the everyday individual, have no influence on whether a drug is considered good or bad. Each person has his or her own opinion but neither have any influence on wether or not cigarettes, marijuana, or alcohol ar e legal and/or illegal for use. On the other hand people â€Å"higher up† in society may have some influence on things such as prison sentences and other consequences of that abused substance because of his or her personal views on the issue. Corporations might also have some influences on the social control of the drug(s) in question. The third theory on alcohol and drug use is the Symbolic-Interactionist Perspective. This theory focuses on the meanings associated with the drug use. For example, if someone is arrested for drug possession, he or she will more than likely be labeled as a drug head, pot head, and so on. Once the individual is labeled such, it is usually harder for that person to break out of the label because he or she accepts the label and continues to use the drug and that use sometimes will escalates to a worse behavior. Also, if an individual has friends and/or family that glorify certain drugs, he or she is probably more likely to try that drug. Symbolic-I nteractionist also emphasize the importance of using symbols such as DARE (Drug Abuse Resistance Education) or the Boys and Girls Club of America, to educate the youth about the negative side effects and consequences of alcohol and drug abuse. Alcohol and drug abuseShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Essay On Drug Abuse1228 Words   |  5 PagesToday, drug abuse has become a controversial subject where various individuals have different views. Substance abuse is a substantial dilemma among people and easily spread in schools, work environments, and even in homes. Drug abuse starts in utterly reasons, but can begin in adolescence with peer pressure or friends using them, family environment that has violent, physical, or emotional abuse, and inherited genetics with mental health conditions as depression, anxiety, or ADHD (National InstituteRead MoreAddiction: More Than Just a Word Essay example1279 Words   |  6 Pagespointing out the dangers of alcohol.† (Kramer, LizSprague, Nancy , Alcohol Abuse Youth: An Overview). Children do not understand the effectiveness of something powerful like alcohol. They do, however, understand that alcohol can cause a person to become intoxicated. From seeing it on TV, they think it is fun. Also, children do not really pay attention to the awkward conversations they have with their parents. A lot of young people think they know more about alcohol and drugs than their parents doRead MoreThe Psychological Effects Of Adolescent Substance Abuse1469 Words   |  6 PagesAdolescent substance abuse is one of the largest issues faced by our society today. According to Teenrehab.com, nearly 50% of all high school seniors have abused some form of illicit substance and according to National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism nearly 70% of 18 year olds have at the least tried alcohol. Many more adolescents are trying, and getting addicted to, drugs every year. In my opinion this is one of the most critical issues that we have to address as a society. Summary Response:Read MoreEssay Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Substance Abuse1125 Words   |  5 Pagesvs. nurture has been the focus of many debates, especially within the discipline of psychological sciences. This paper will examine the views that exist regarding the importance of contributions to the risk of addiction, specifically, genetic (nature) vs. environmental (nurture) contributions through a review of the existing literature. The nature-based view is that expression of addiction (phenotype) is based upon genetic predisposition (genotype). Numerous genetic studies on pedigree haveRead MoreThe Different Affects of Drug Abuse Among Genders783 Words   |  3 PagesO’Neill, drug abuse affects women and men differently. Mary Tyrone seems to be affected mentally by her morphine addiction, whereas the men, Tyrone, Jamie, Edmund, in the household appear to be affected physically by their alcohol addiction. Cynthia Robbins’s â€Å"Sex Differences in Psychosocial Consequences of Alcohol and Drug Abuse† supports the different effects of drug abuse among men and women. She examines three different hypotheses concerning gender differences in the impact of alcohol and drug abuseRead MoreThe Substance Abuse/Life Circumstance Evaluation. The Salce1639 Words   |  7 PagesTHE SUBSTANCE ABUSE/LIFE CIRCUMSTANCE EVALUATION The SALCE model processes assessment of a character’s substance use/abuse by way of analyzing a broad variety of behavior. This version simulates the techniques and tactics that might be hired inside the personal interview system. It focuses on, and examines, styles of client solutions as opposed to relying generally on the client answers to the SALCE assessment tool. The intention of this assessment is to reach at the of adapted action to accompanyRead MoreSubstance Use Disorder And Substance Abuse997 Words   |  4 Pageswas almost like all they literally cared about was making sure that they got their substance. Their choice of substance was alcohol. The individual had built up a tolerance where if there was a longer period of time where they would have to go without they would start to feel anxious and get sweaty, that was their withdrawal reactions exposed. A lot of people that have alcohol use disorder specifically start off by developing their drinking problem in there young college years. It is the prime timeRead MoreSubstance Abuse and Addiciton: A Very Brief History Essay example1651 Words   |  7 PagesSubstance abuse can include any substance or substances such as alcohol, illegal drugs, prescription drugs, over the counter drugs, cigarettes etc. Any and all of these can become addictive to people very quickly. For years, people believed that addiction was a willful vice that they do to themselves. For years is has been viewed as an individual problem instead of a social problem. Americans today have many different views than 100 years ago about addiction, alcohol and drugs. In the earlyRead MoreThe Problem Of Drugs And Alcohol Abuse765 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction My chosen contemporary social problem is drugs and alcohol abuse. It goes without saying that drugs and alcohol abuse is one of the most significant social problems not only in the United States but also around the world. As a matter of facts, drugs and alcohol abuse is a problem with innumerable effects both on the body and mind of a person. Many times, these adverse impacts affect the families, friends, and acquaintances of the addict whereby, for instance, the latter may lose theirRead MoreInformative Speech On Drug Abuse On Campus1125 Words   |  5 Pages A. Attention Getter: According to â€Å"D.A.R.E† a non-profit organization’s study in may 2017, the use of drugs and alcohol has quadrupled in college students and more students are visiting hospitals than ever. B. Audience Relevance: Drugs is one of the major issues in our society these days. The usage of drugs on college campus has been a major issue throughout the country and it has effected a lot of people, not only the ones who became victim of the issue but also friends and families of

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Traffic Safety Essay - 4727 Words

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) defines aggressive driving as the operation of a motor vehicle in a manner that endangers or is likely to endanger persons or propertyÂâ€"a traffic and not a criminal offense like road rage. Examples include speeding or driving too fast for conditions, improper lane changing, tailgating and improper passing. Approximately 6,800,000 crashes occur in the United States each year; a substantial number are estimated to be caused by aggressive driving. 1997 statistics compiled by NHTSA and the American Automobile Association show that almost 13,000 people have been injured or killed since 1990 in crashes caused by aggressive driving. According to a NHTSA survey, more than 60 percent of†¦show more content†¦The resulting pursuit driver training programs will lead to an exchange of information, an increase in knowledge and the development of skills necessary for law enforcement officers to successfully conduct vehicular pur suits. They are making many different programs for people, including the guide: Strengthening the Citizen and Police Partnership at the Traffic Stop: Professionalism is a Two-Way Street This guide is for law enforcement agencies to assist them in conduct traffic stops in a professional manner, to enhance public relations and image of the law enforcement agency, maintain the credibility of the law enforcement agency and to minimize the number of complaints. 1999 Crime-Clock this graphic was developed to compares the incidences of traffic crashes that injure and kill motorists to the assaults and deaths associated with crime in a snapshot format. You Drink Drive, You Lose. Americas New Impaired Driving Campaign A new and comprehensive impaired driving prevention program for states and communities to use in reach the national goal of reducing alcohol-related deaths to no more than 11,000 by the year 2005. The campaign targets high-risk populations such as 21- to 34-year-olds, high blo od alcohol and repeat offenders, and underage drinkers by increasing public education, expanding public-private partnerships, enacting strongShow MoreRelatedEssay on Traffic Safety4603 Words   |  19 PagesTraffic Safety The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) defines aggressive driving as the operation of a motor vehicle in a manner that endangers or is likely to endanger persons or property—a traffic and not a criminal offense like road rage. Examples include speeding or driving too fast for conditions, improper lane changing, tailgating and improper passing. Approximately 6,800,000 crashes occur in the United States each year; a substantial number are estimated to be causedRead MoreA Report On Uav Traffic Safety1792 Words   |  8 Pagespurpose of this paper is to review some UAV traffic concerns. UAV traffic is increasing tremendously over the past decade. There have been a number of mid-air collisions with UAVs crashing into commercial aircraft or into each other. They are big enough to cause more engine foreign object damage than a bird strike. This is because they are made of stronger material and plus they have batteries on board that can cause severe damage to aircraft. Air traffic controllers need to know how many UAVs areRead MoreAir Traffic Controllers: Safety in the Skies Essays1059 Words   |  5 PagesAir Traffic Controllers: Safety in the Skies This summer, I went on my first flight, when my sister and I flew to L.A. to visit family. From the moment I stepped into the airport, my mind started filling with questions about how the planes worked and how everything processed without any problems. I had never been exposed to anything like it before. When I go to the airport, I love the energy of everyone hustling and bustling to get where they need to go. It’s fascinating for me to watch the planesRead MoreTraffic Camera Monitoring Systems: Safety vs Privicy Essay606 Words   |  3 PagesIn the past decade, American citizens have seen an increasingly common sight: the onslaught of electronic monitoring devices being placed at traffic lights and intersections with the sole purpose of recording driver behavior to issue citations; all in the name of safety. The proliferation of these traffic safety cameras, which has spread in unprecedented numbers to ever-smaller towns, is undoubtedly controversial, and has sparked much d ebate between citizens, police departments, federal agenciesRead MoreRoad Transport and Traffic System, and Safety Problems in Ethiopia: the Two Decades Experiences2347 Words   |  10 PagesRoad transport and traffic system, and safety problems in Ethiopia: The two decades Experiences Prepared for 9th International Conference on The Ethiopian Economy â€Å"We must now use every day to act on road safety, and implement effective sustainable action to prevent injury and death on the world’s roads.† Dr Lee Jong-wook, director-general, World Health Organization Prepared By: Temesgen Aklilu, (MA, BA) (Mobile: 0911228931) March, 2011 Addis Ababa Ethiopia [pic] Pictorial descriptionRead MoreTraffic Safety Facts4653 Words   |  19 PagesTRAFFIC SAFETY FACTS Research Note DOT HS 811 379 1 September 2010 Distracted Driving 2009 Highlights „„ In 2009, 5,474 people were killed on U.S. roadways and an estimated additional 448,000 were injured in motor vehicle crashes that were reported to have involved distracted driving (FARS and GES). „„ Of those people killed in distracted-driving-related crashes, 995 involved reports of a cell phone as a distraction (18% of fatalities in distraction-related crashes). „„ Of those injuredRead MoreVehicle Safety : Features / Effectiveness, Role Of Traffic Psychologists, And Motor Vehicle Injury Control2126 Words   |  9 Pages Vehicle Safety: Features/Effectiveness, Role of Traffic Psychologists, and Motor Vehicle Injury Control Vehicle safety is a growing concern of many U.S. citizens each year. As a society, it is expected to have a safe environment that people can be in without the stress and anxiety that they might have regarding safety in or around motor vehicles. Fortunately, vehicles have increased the amount of safety features over the years, allowing people to be more comfortable with their surroundings. VehicleRead MoreA Case Of Traffic Safety Services995 Words   |  4 PagesAnthony Pecoraro was the former vice president of Traffic Safety Services LLC, a traffic safety equipment business. This man was sentenced to thirty-three months in state prison for failing to pay taxes on more than two million dollars that he withheld. On top of that he will serve three years of supervised release and pay nearly 1.3 million in restitution. He also admitted to tax evasion in the past and would have owed the government approx. 734,000. I would guess that most people would not disagreeRead MoreSchool Transport ation Related Crashes And National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Essay2268 Words   |  10 PagesNational Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 2014). Between 2003 and 2012, 174 grade school students were killed in incidents involving school transportation, 55 of which were in the bus and 119 of which were pedestrians (U.S. DOT and National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 2014). Though many passengers and pedestrians are affected, the highest percentage of those injured or killed in these types of accidents are in other vehicles. (U.S. DOT and National Highway Traffic Safety AdministrationRead MoreNational Highway Traffic Safety Administration1056 Words   |  5 Pagesphysical health issues with EMT’s as well as safety issues for both EMT’s and the patients they are responding to. I believe that the EMT profession needs work hour regulation similar to those of long haul truck drivers, medical residents, pilots and railroad conductors. †Virtually every branch of commercial or public transportation has very strict rules on hours that their employees can operate, except EMT.†(Medic Madness) The NHTSA (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration) plans to announce a research

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Pneumonia free essay sample

Most common type of pneumonia is bacterial pneumonia community-acquired pneumonia Introduction of Pneumonia * Caused by: inhaling germs chemicals * Bacteria, Viruses, Fungui * Healthy people are able to fight off infections. * Sick people or those with upper respiratory illness are more prone to have bacteria growing in their lungs. In addition, it is most commonly found in young children. How is Pneumonia Spread? * Coughing or sneezing by releasing the fluid in air which mixed with the air contains germs. Infection occurs when you breathe in the micro-organisms. * More likely to contract pneumonia after the cold or flu. * Community-acquired bacterial pneumonia. * Hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia. Risk Factors of Pneumonia: * Infants who are 2 years old or younger * People who are 65 years old or older * Health problems (heart failure, diabetes) * People with lung diseases (COPD) * People with weak or suppressed immune system (HIV/AIDS, chemotherapy, organ transplant or blood and marrow stem cell transplant) * Smokers How does Pneumonia affect people? * Respiratory failure. We will write a custom essay sample on Pneumonia or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Sepsis. * Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a severe form of respiratory failure. * Emphysema or lung abscesses. * Death. Clinical Manifestations of Pneumonia: * High fever. * Shaking chills. * Cough with phlegm (slimy substance) which doesn’t improve or worsens. * Shortness of breath with normal daily activities. * Chest pain when you breathe or cough. * Feel suddenly worse after a cold or flu. Pneumonia Treatment: * Bacterial Pneumonia: treated with antibiotics as prescribed by your doctor. * Viral Pneumonia: doctor may prescribe antiviral medicine Treating Severe Symptoms: May need to be treated in a hospital. * At risk for complications because of other health problems. Diagnostic Tools/Methods of Pneumonia: * Medical history * Physical exams * Diagnostic tests -Performing a chest x-ray -Blood sample -Sputum sample -Chest CT scan -Pleural fluid culture -Pulse Oximetry -Bronchoscopy * Don’t smoke. * Keep your immune system strong. -Plenty of rest -Exercise -Healthy balanced diet How Pneumonia can be prevented: * Vaccines -pneumococcal vaccine -influenza vaccine -hib vaccine * Wash your hands with soap water or alcohol-based rubs to kill germs.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Packet Generator Essays - Network Performance, Network Architecture

Packet Generator MOTIVATION / GOALS When it comes to real-world network throughput, there are as many opinions about network performance as there are network installations. Every network site is unique, and the performance of the network is a function of the number of stations contending for access to the Ethernet, the type of hardware in use (station interfaces, switches), the layout of the cables (are they the right type, right length, and do they meet the configuration guidelines?), the quality of the cable installation and the mix of applications. However, with the ever-increasing number of networks, the traffic over the Internet is going to be saturated and performance will be down. In light of this problem, the testing, simulating and troubleshooting of a network device become very important. Therefore, in order to develop a more efficient and effective method, the project's goals is ? To provide the users more functions and flexibility in terms of the packet arrival pattern and the packet size generation. ? To assess network or the network component's ability to support the given traffic load in terms of packet loss, delay, delay jitters etc. ? To source and sink real-time multicast/unicast UDP/IP traffic flows with optional support for operation with ISI's rsvpd. ? To transmit, receive and log time-stamped, sequence numbered packets. ? To provide a traffic controller using the Leaky Bucket method. INTRODUCTION Informations Technology personnel often look to network benchmark tests to measure monitor and predict the performance of the LANs. This is especially valuable in the case of high-performance backbones that continually support a large number of users and consistently high traffic volumes. However, the current technology of packet generator is very limited in functionality and usage. The project will aim to increase the flexibility of the packet generator in the following areas: ? Increase the range of options and flexibility with regards to the packet transmission pattern. ? Instead of just specifying the packet size, the user would be able to specify the distribution function he/she wants to be implemented. ? Add a traffic controller module to control the number of generated packets that is being sent to the network. ? Implementing the leaky bucket method and combining it with the dropping method for the traffic controller. HIGHER-LEVEL BLOCK DIAGRAM OF SYSTEM CONCEPT OF LEAKY BUCKET DROPPING METHOD LEAKY BUCKET ALGORITHM Background Our project was actually spawned from the idea of MGEN. It was actually designed and developed by The Naval Research Laboratory (NRL). Multi-Generator or MGEN is currently running on most operating systems, namely SunOS 4.1.x, Solaris 2.x, Intel-based Linux, NetBSD, etc. Furthermore, MGEN is a specific set of software that provides the ability to generate and receive packets through the network base on an input script file. However, the MGEN script is very limited in terms of its flexibility and functionality. For example, packet arrival generation can only be set to either a Periodic or a Poisson Distribution. Therefore, in order to exploit the MGEN's full capability, a Data Flow On command can be further developed. These two distributions do not represent the real time traffic flow in the network. Therefore, our project will involved developing this MGEN code and coding it in C language so that its packet generator pattern will have few more distributions that better represent a ne twork flow. Among the distribution functions we will include are Exponential, Uniform Distribution, Gamma Distribution etc. In addition, the packet size is to be changed from a fixed value to a varying amount of packet sizes. Also, we have to include the Traffic controller so that we will be able to control the new traffic flow generated by different distributions. As a result, the implementation of leaky bucket will be necessary in order to achieve this goal. Strategic Plan Proposed Approach Our first objective is to work on the packet generator module, study and develop the MGEN code, which was coded in C program. We will choose to run and develop our project on SunOS machines. Using the inputs specified by the users, MGEN will generates packets pattern to the network. The second step is to introduce different distribution functions and add them to the source code in the form of modules. So far, the Exponential and Uniform distribution are the two distributions to be added. Depending upon the progress of the